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Black science fiction
Black science fiction or black speculative fiction is an umbrella term that covers a variety of activities within the science fiction, fantasy, and horror genres where people of the African diaspora take part or are depicted.
In the late 1990s a number of cultural critics began to use the term Afrofuturism to depict a cultural and literary movement of thinkers and artists of the African diaspora who were using science, technology, and science fiction as means of exploring the black experience.〔(Afrofuturism, Science Fiction, and the History of the Future ), by Lisa Yaszek. ''Journal of the Research Group on Socialism and Democracy,'' Volume 20, No. 3〕
==History==
According to Jess Nevins, "a fully accurate history of black speculative fiction ... would be impossible to write" because very little is known of the dime novel authors of the 19th century and the pulp magazine writers of the early 20th century, including notably their ethnicity. Although the concept of science fiction as a discrete genre had already emerged in the late 19th century, its early black exponents do not appear to have been influenced by each other.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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